1 88S
2 PA8T0IUL tIFE.
3 is not, perhaps, so evident that this disposition is still increasing, but
4 we find numbers of people, who, though tliey still live in tents, yet
5 arc employed in husbandrv, and never move from their fields ; and
6 this seems very obviously to be a stage in their progress from raovitrg
7 with the seasons, and cultivating a spot ot" ground at their sumiiu r
8 station, to building houses for permanent residence. A recent exam-
9 ple is found in the Stooreeaunees, of a tribe which has abandoned
10 pasturage for tillage, but on the other hand, there do not want
11 examples ol' people who have exchauged a fixed iur a wandering
12 life.
13 One of the most judidous of inodera travellers has observed, that
14 Uiou^h habit may render « wandering life agi<ieable, yet there are
15 only two cauaeB which can oxigbiidfy have mdoisad mai io adopt it.
16 Itt The bfldnem of -the aoil of theb coontiy, whidi oblige them
17 to wander fkt in aeaich of Bubdstenoe ; and, 2d. The opendoo of
18 die bad government vaadet whidi they live» oompdling them to elude
19 its opprefldon by a fieqaent diange of abode*. I muat donfina dw
20 example of die A%haiin8 doea not lead me to agree with tlua theorjr.
21 Among the A^^ans, a postofnd life appeara to me to be die moat
22 popular, men.enter on It with pleasure, and abandon It with legBeti
23 and it'ia to habit diiefly that we are to attribnte the raronev of ax-
24 amplea of tribes relinquishing their fields* to betake themselves .to
25 pasturage. Beddes exempdon from the cf^ressien of the nijyil
26 government (an exemption bj no means pecnliar to shepherd tiribea),
27 the pastoral life has many advantages to recommend it. It is easy*
28 careless, and secure, supplying plenty without demanding labour, unit-
29 ing the advantagea of Tarioos climates, and afibrding a relief fiKun the -
30 * Voyage par Voln^, chap. xxiiL sect. 3. I cannot mention this w^Uer witliout o&exiag
31 my dender tribule of appknietoUB merit*. Among many odm tdcota, he poeseMetiB
32 • remarkable il^TM^ duit of pointiiig oot what is peculiar to the ttflUIMn and insdtutiona
33 ♦>f t^t Ea<it, by comparing and contrasting tliem with thoae of Europe: #0 far does
34 he excel all other writera in this respect, that if one wuh«ft thortHigbly to uaUeratand
35 odkr tXMcilem in Uahmmdm comitvks, it m necmwiy Io haw nad IMnqr fint
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